Banks are Still Failing Because They Don’t “Get” Risk

Global BankingBanks are still failing and will continue to fail into the future if they don’t take risk seriously and take steps to safeguard against failure.

In 2012, the Fed tested the banks’ ability to withstand a crisis, similar to the one from five years ago, that caused unemployment to rise to 13%, a 50% fall in share prices, and a 21% drop in housing prices. Some of the top banks once again failed to show they have enough capital to survive another serious downturn. A Bloomberg article yesterday discussed how Fed regulators and the Dodd-Frank Act have been historically at odds.

Even after the past failure, banks were either too exposed outside the U.S. or were planning to hand too much money back to investors. This means, they lack a “single view” of global enterprise-wide risk exposure, with various internal silos only concerned with their own priorities.

A single snapshot of risk

In a mandate from a global governing committee, top banks have been given three years to build up a single view of all their risk to help make the wider financial system more resilient. These global banks have many branches and subsidiaries, complicating the creation of a single snapshot of risk. They will have to get on top of this initiative as a temporary stopgap, but what about future updates, and/or further changes in regulation?

Banks need to assess risk whether a regulation or a law mandates it or not. The end-game is what efficient compliance enables – long-term strategic and operational improvements, not compliance for its own sake.

Best practices change with time

We know best practices are imposed or forced upon banks and financial institutions to create stability and make entire financial system safer. That’s clearly needed. But best practices don’t remain best practices forever; they change with time and hence changes in regulatory mandates.

The minutest of changes can have far reaching effects. Complexity and greater cost lie in redoing systems and processes from scratch, which adds additional burden and risk on an already burdened infrastructure.

Build versus buy approachBuild versus buy approach

So, where to begin? With compliance mainly a play around people, processes, and systems (including data), the ideal approach is platform-driven, process-oriented and extremely flexible. This allows banks to accelerate operational risk management and compliance automation to quickly adapt to future changes. Applications or out-of-the-box solutions may do a great job in addressing today’s requirements, but are usually inflexible and unable to address inevitable future changes.

Breaking the silos

The FSI industry continuously struggles to keep up with regulation and continuous change. For the majority of players this situation is untenable. Traditionally, siloed departments develop individual measures of risk and compliance with less focus on global enterprise-wide management of risk and compliance processes.

Adding to the problem, traditional approaches make only make post facto analysis possible. Real-time or near real-time global graphical dashboards for reporting and accessing risk exposure significantly improve responsiveness. These tools provide visualization in areas of interest split into legal entities that capture often complex, inter-dependent and disparate relationships.

Banks have to look beyond compliance no matter the flavors of risk and regulatory mandates. Whether it’s calculation of global or local derivation, or aggregation of risk — integration is inevitable.

For more on how to integrate your systems to leverage Big Data, check out these Gartner reports:

Gartner: Magic Quadrant for Application Infrastructure for Systematic SOA Infrastructure Projects

Gartner: Magic Quadrant for Application Infrastructure for Systematic Application Integration Projects

Comments

  1. Business uses ‘Risk Management’ to manipulate arguements. Risk Managers/Directors have no authority. The failures due to these exist in every industry. RAILTRACK fell; METRONET fell; Major developments (I can’t name) fall; BANKS fall; Most risk management practices are cosmetic. They support the unsupportable. Perhaps the best example: WHO BUILDS NUCLEAR PLANTS ON EARTHQUAKE FAULT LINES? RISK MANAGERS DO. Until we get back to Honesty and Integrity, a risk analysis/assessment is nonsense. “RISK IS IN THE EYE OF THE BEHOLDER – TOO MANY RISK MANAGERS think they can get it out with OPTREX.

  2. John Gartner says:

    Yes, banks still fail to understand — or probably rather ‘care enough about’ — risk because the same incentives for foolish risk taking are in place, resulting in the possibility of booking profits today and maybe for a fear years, before the bullet(s) in the barrel cause devastating losses and the perpetrators just change jobs. That said, take a look at the job boards and the media stats and there are a lot of unemployed bankers and financiers. In Switzerland, where banking is a ‘core’ industry, specialized finance jobs boards like http://www.qual.ch showed 12% fewer banking and finance jobs in 2012 than in 2011. And 2013 looks to have even fewer. In the UK, to which the financial sector is key, the major career websites tell the story. E-financial careers and http://Qualifind.co.uk have marked fewer banking and financial roles available and the Sector continues to shed jobs.

  3. Government 300 page documents I have had delivered for my receipt have repeatedly made reference to “CREST” with irregular issues attached, I believe the “Crest” team of the NHS is a gagging and conspiring unit to deprive their target of his human rights to move throughout the UN nations without any obstructions.

    This document which deals with a transaction approaching UK£10 Billion is conclusive and irrevocable proof someone is going to extensive efforts to trample the lifestyle of the writer to break him down. I am writing about HBOS plc acquisition by Lloyds TSB Group plc and the HM Treasury loans provided with a huge upside for HM Treasury, gigantic return promised I doubt they will achieve. Looks like a massive money laundering scheme to me….. does Sir Mervyn King know about this scam

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